Articles

Violent Extremism

Roblox 2026: The Wall Against Radicalisation

In 2026, Roblox’s global chat ban for unverified users serves as a vital shield against extremist recruitment and digital grooming.

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Environment

Reviving Indonesia’s Mature Oil Fields

Indonesia can hit its 2030 oil targets by using domestic palm-oil surfactants to revive mature wells, ending its costly dependency on imported chemicals.

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Prophe-SEA

We Look Like Muslims Already, but Where is the Substance?

“You hate pork, but you love bribes,” said the Grab driver.

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Prophe-SEA

Kita Memang Sudah Tampak Muslim, Tapi Mana Substansinya?

“Kamu benci babi, tapi kamu suka suap,” ujar sang sopir Grab.

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Security

Not a Bargaining Chip

A classified proposal granting the US blanket access to Indonesian airspace has sparked a backlash and threatened Jakarta’s role as a neutral broker in the Indo-Pacific.

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Environment

Paradox of Climate Change Adaptation in Lung Anai

Despite their adaptability, the Lung Anai community remains vulnerable because the state produces the very environmental barriers they are trying to escape.

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Security

Thailand’s High-Stakes Gamble in the South

Thailand’s 2026 shift to using civilian volunteers on the front lines has reignited the southern insurgency, reversing more than a decade-long downward trend in violence.

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Environment

Roads vs Residents

Dili’s push for greater infrastructure has displaced thousands, revealing a stark gap between the government’s urban masterplan and the reality of forced evictions.

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Economy

Greater Sunrise: Rescue or Fiscal Ruin?

With its primary gas revenue gone as of 2025, Timor-Leste’s survival depends on a 10-year dash to develop Greater Sunrise before its sovereign wealth fund runs dry.

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Security

Iran’s “Victory” Will Reshape Geopolitics

Iran survives the 2026 war through a “resistance economy”, shattering the US and Israeli military power and reconsidering its security and political alliances.

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Society

Prologue to IMAN Research Report: Kami Orang Sini Juga

A prologue to IMAN Research’s report on Malaysian Chinese youth, their identities, views and aspirations.

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Society

Essay: Whose Indonesia? Whose Nusantara?

The Ministry of Culture’s 10-volume history project risks trading colonial bias for state-driven myths, forcing 17,000 islands into one artificial narrative.

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Politics

Transition to Personalist Rule in Vietnam?

General Secretary To Lam has surpassed all expectations in merging the party and state roles, marking the end of Vietnam’s traditional collective leadership model.

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Foreign Policy

The Bamboo in the Gale

Thailand must evolve from passive “bamboo” neutrality to proactive humanitarian engagement to survive the consequences of the ongoing war.

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Security

Myanmar’s New Thailand Pivot

Thailand shifts to a proactive, unilateral Myanmar policy in 2026, balancing border security risks against a new role as mediator.

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Environment

Essay: Sensible Resource Nationalism?

Indonesia’s pivot to downstreaming and direct asset control to secure long-term resource sovereignty risks undermining investor trust.

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Economy

Hormuz Closure: Malaysia’s Economic Shockwave

Iran’s closure of the Strait of Hormuz sends oil price to US$104, threatening Malaysia’s trade-dependent economy and its diplomatic neutrality.

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Politics

Laos’ No Opposition Elections

The LPRP retains total control in 2026 elections, using “performative” polls to manage youth discontent and high national debt levels.

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Foreign Policy

Ukraine’s Survival Lessons for Southeast Asia

In the fifth year of the Russia-Ukraine war, ASEAN countries can learn a thing or two about survival from their Eastern European middle power counterpart.

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Environment

Mining Dilemma for Non-State Actors

Indonesia’s government co-opts religious groups and universities in the mining industry, trading their moral authority for lucrative benefits.

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Economy

Taxing Big Tech: Indonesia’s UN Leadership

Indonesia must lead UN tax negotiations to capture lost revenue from digital giants and address growing structural wealth inequality.

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Security

Myanmar’s Drone War: An Escalation

A February 2026 drone attack on a civilian airliner signals a volatile shift as Myanmar’s resistance challenges both the junta and China.

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Security

TNI’s (Over)Stretched Barracks

TNI expands into civilian schools, meals distribution and counterterrorism, shifting the delicate civil-military balance and threatening democratic oversight.

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Foreign Policy

Malaysia and Potential War in the Gulf

Israel’s strikes on Tehran force Malaysia to choose between essential US trade and its deep-rooted ties to the Islamic world.

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Economy

Record Forex Reserves vs Rupiah Depreciation

Indonesia hits record forex reserves, yet the rupiah weakens. Enforcing export proceeds is vital for 2026 currency stability.

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Society

Silencing Jokes

Pandji Pragiwaksono faces legal and digital attacks as Indonesia’s space for political satire shrinks.

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Foreign Policy

The Board of Peace and the Fraying of Indonesia’s Diplomacy

Prabowo’s entry into Trump’s Board of Peace trades Indonesia’s principled diplomacy for symbolic access, while excluding Palestinian voices in Gaza.

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Politics

The Trap of Permanent Coalitions

Indonesia’s “permanent coalition” proposal seeks to neutralise electoral competition and consolidate power among elites, echoing New Order-era tactics.

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Politics

Thailand’s 2026 Election: The Shift in Power

Anutin’s Bhumjaithai Party rode nationalism and technocratic appeal to a landslide 2026 election victory, sidelining reformist rivals.

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Society

Malaysia’s Youth on Madani Government: Quality of Life Improved but Concerned over Cost of Living

A collaboration between Versa and stratsea on the sentiments of Malaysian youths towards the Madani Government.

Thought leaders discussing future economic trends at Stratsea virtual event
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Prophe-SEA

The Zohran Paradox

Muhammad Sinatra’s (Editor, stratsea) reflections on Zohran Mamdani, the new mayor of New York City.

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Prophe-SEA

Paradoks Zohran

Muhammad Sinatra’s (Editor, stratsea) “The Zohran Paradox” in Bahasa Indonesia.

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Politics

The Remaking of Middle East Politics Post-7 October

The “second-order effects” of 7 October redrew the map of the Middle East and, with it, the region’s political constellation.

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Security

Remembering Sampit, Rethinking ASEAN

Sampit proves that diversity is not naturally stable. ASEAN must prioritise fair institutions to prevent predictable cycles of ethnic violence.

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Economy

Catalysing ASEAN’s Circular Transition

ASEAN pivots from policy to action, using institutional capital and blended finance to turn waste into regional economic growth.

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Foreign Policy

Gestalt Shifts in the Role of Middle Powers

ASEAN must evolve from a mere “coworking space” into a disciplined rule-shaper to secure long-term geopolitical influence.

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Politics

Political Championship: Indonesia’s New Power Play

Indonesian policy success now depends less on technical feasibility and more on the personal “championship” of the president.

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Foreign Policy

Russia in the Indo-Pacific: Historical Ties, Strategic Choices, and the Local Logic of Engagement

This report is based on a focused group discussion to assess Russia’s post-2022 pivot to Asia through the lenses of defense cooperation, energy diplomacy, institutional participation, and soft power outreach.

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Economy

To Fight Floods, Embrace Fading Tradition

West Sumatra stilted houses could be the locals’ primary shield against flash floods.

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Security

Arson Attacks Signal Breakdown in Peace Talks

Electoral Ambitions vs Security Realities In the beginning of this year, 11 PTT petrol stations in Thailand’s southernmost border provinces came under simultaneous arson and bombing attacks in the wee hours of Sunday, 11 January 2026. The country is currently undergoing preparations for a nationwide poll to elect local administration organisation officials. Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul […]

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Security

Ending the Peace (Small) Talks

After 20 years and over 7,000 deaths, the peace process remains a symbolic exercise stalled by institutional dissonance. Peace fails when the people are treated as objects, not subjects.

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Prophe-SEA

Makassar, after the Rain

Prophe-SEA is the latest category addition on stratsea. This is a monthly column by stratsea’s team on their thoughts and reflections.

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Prophe-SEA

Makassar, Setelah Hujan

Muhammad Sinatra’s (Editor, stratsea) “Makassar, after the Rain” in Bahasa Indonesia.

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Society

Mothers vs State

When the state fails to serve, mothers dominate the streets, transforming domestic duty into a powerful political shield.

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Technology

Producing Better: Indonesia’s New Food Path

Rice self-sufficiency is a milestone, but real food security lies in producing smarter and better, not just more.

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Security

No Easy Way Out

The Thai-Cambodia border conflict is also fuelled by a multi-billion-dollar scam economy and the domestic survival of political elites.

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Society

Essay: Sumatra’s Floods and the Perils of Narrative Control

Honest criticism is an expression of hope—a vital tool to ensure that when the next storm arrives, we are truly prepared to protect lives.

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Scholars

Scholars: “It Was Just an Accident”

Sumatra’s ecological disasters are the lethal byproduct of extractive industries and the systemic denial of indigenous land rights.

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Security

The “End State” Deadlock

For a peace process to be meaningful, it must move beyond “talk shops” and address the criminalisation of political discourse in Patani.

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Security

The Year’s Big Drift

The Indo-Pacific region is drifting from its inclusive vision toward record militarisation and a deepening trust deficit.

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Security

Essay: When China Blinks, Myanmar Shifts and People Move

Forced migration in Myanmar serves as a strategic diagnostic, revealing how China’s geopolitical calculations shift regional power and human lives.

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Security

KNU, Scam Centres and an Uneasy Alliance

International sanctions and military raids are dismantling Myanmar’s billion-dollar scam hubs, reshaping border alliances and human safety.

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Society

Feature Report: Storm in the Making

A fatal school collapse triggers a national debate on safety, accountability and the future of traditional Islamic boarding schools.

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Event

Highlights from “Forum on the World Order: Preserving Sovereignty, Eluding Neo-Imperialism”

Scholars deconstruct neo-imperialism, genocide and colonial structures that threaten modern global sovereignty.

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Foreign Policy

The Ohtani Playbook for ASEAN’s Cultural Diplomacy

Baseball’s biggest star turned a regional sport into a global spectacle. Can ASEAN unlock similar cultural power beyond traditional diplomacy?

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Foreign Policy

The Taiwan Question: Will Indonesia Reconsider Its Stance?

International debate over UN Resolution 2758 challenges Indonesia’s steadfast One China policy, driven by pragmatic economic ties.

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Politics

The Chinese Swing in the Sabah Election

Sabah’s Chinese voters swung to Warisan in the 2025 state election, leading to DAP’s complete wipeout.

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Event

Webinar: Russia in the Indo-Pacific

Gain insights on Russia’s presence and influence in the Indo-Pacific.

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Politics

Feature Report – Three’s A Crowd: Predictions for the Next Thai General Election

Thailand’s next election is a three-way battle, with conservative Blue, progressive Orange, and populist Red factions vying for power.

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Society

Shifting the Paradigm in Domestic Violence Response

The real challenge is whether those in power have learnt to listen and build a system that responds with responsibility and steady care.

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Society

From Anxiety to AI: What the Numbers Say About Malaysia’s Mental Health Future

A collaboration between Versa and stratsea on Malaysians yearning for mental health support.

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Politics

Rubbing Salt in the Wound

Prabowo’s first year consolidates a systemic pattern: economic growth and political stability over human rights, narrowing civic space.

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Security

New Government, New Team

Peace talks between the Thai government and BRN are back on track after two years, but philosophical and legal hurdles remain.

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Environment

Paradise for Sale

Weak institutions and obscure regulations transform Indonesia’s piece of heaven into a potential calamity.

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Society

Identity and Home: The Vanishing of Malay Magic

The controversy around Kuda Kepang reflects the Malay anxiety about urbanisation, economics and the erosion of traditional identity.

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Politics

Rules Over Discretion

Pushing for a Political Financing Act and formula-based CDFs is key to fighting political corruption.

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Environment

Essay: The Baduy Are Ahead of Us

The Baduy’s customary law, Pikukuh Karuhun, enforces a truly sustainable life, proving they are ahead of modern society in achieving the SDGs.

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Society

Essay: The Paradox in Sore: Istri dari Masa Depan

You change a person not through fear but love and acceptance. Jonathan writes about Jonathan and his iconic wife from the hit Indonesian film.

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Event

FPCI SURVEY PRIZE DRAW!

Share Your Thoughts on ASEAN Dialogue Partners 2025 & Win!

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Event

Webinars: Nexus Between Violence and Games

Understand the nexus between violence and games.

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Foreign Policy

Soft Power Diplomacy in the South China Sea

ASEAN should prioritise soft power – like environmental protection and humanitarian aid – to build trust and stability in the South China Sea.

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Economy

The Missing Link in ASEAN Economic Integration

ASEAN needs a market-driven credentialing system to free talent, boost innovation and stop investment decline.

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Security

After the Riots

Is Indonesia heading towards a digital dystopia?

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Security

Feature Report: Causes and Implications of Indonesia’s 2025 Riots

Viral videos of dancing lawmakers and economic hardship fueled Indonesia’s August-September 2025 riots, damaging facilities and raising concerns.

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Foreign Policy

One Year On, Indonesia’s Diplomacy Is All Motion Without a Map

Foreign policy under President Prabowo prioritises transactional flexibility over long-standing principles or strategic design.

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Environment

Circular Agriculture and Climate Resilience in Southeast Asia

In Southeast Asia, circular agriculture builds climate resilience and strengthens livelihood by recycling resources and integrating farm systems.

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Society

More Than a Joke: How Sexist Hate Speech Undermines Women

In Southeast Asia, circular agriculture builds climate resilience and strengthens livelihood by recycling resources and integrating farm systems.

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Scholars

The Limits of Islamist Democracy

The Federal Court’s ruling in favour of SIS Forum (Malaysia) sparked a wave of backlash. Responses from state and Islamist.

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Security

The Middle East Crisis: Perspectives from the Philippines

The Middle East crisis profoundly impacts the Philippines through oil, migrant workers and regional stability.

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Foreign Policy

What Does an ASEAN Membership Mean for Timor-Leste?

Opportunities must be matched by internal readiness and reform.

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Event

The Visuals of Empire: From Past to Present

Imperial power reimagined by Distinguished Prof. Farish A. Noor.

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Event

FPCI Survey on ASEAN Dialogue Partners 2025

Your perception matters!

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Event

Webinar – Adab and ‘Adl in the Algorithm: Muslim Ethics, Digital Colonialism, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Dilemmas

Co-existence of Islam and the digital world? Sabreen Syeed shares her insights in this webinar on Friday, 10 October 2025.

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Event

Webinar – Jemaah Islamiyah One Year On: Dynamics of Adaptation and Reinvention

A year on, what are the implications of JI’s dissolution in the region?

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Environment

Train to Surabaya: Safeguarding Environmental and Social Dimensions

Indonesia’s “Whoosh” high-speed rail, a pride for the nation, now eyes extension to Surabaya, balancing economic growth with crucial environmental and social safeguards.

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Event

CVE Webinars – 2 Oct 2025

Join CENTINEL and SEARCCT in their two webinars on Countering Violent Extremism on 2 Oct 2025.

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Politics

Hope to Survival: Malaysia’s Post-2018 Political Trajectory

Malaysia’s post-2018 politics shifted from “hope” to “survival”, with the current unity government prioritising stability and practical, verifiable delivery over sweeping reforms.

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Security

The Attack on Qatar and Its Implications

Israel’s attack on Qatar sparks global condemnation, causing former allies to shift their support.

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Security

The Gendering of Indonesia’s 2025 Protest

The state’s hypermasculine response and securitisation of the August 2025 protests subverts democracy itself.

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Politics

Is Anwar Shining Abroad but Struggling at Home?

Anwar shines on the international stage as a diplomat and regional leader, but his administration faces domestic struggles.

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Security

Anwar’s Lack of Fortune in Thailand’s Far South

Anwar Ibrahim’s peace efforts in Thailand’s far south are continuously hampered by political instability in Bangkok.

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Society

Essay: Scrolling over Studying

Indonesian children are more fluent in choreographing TikTok dances than reading.

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Violent Extremism

When the Feed Feeds Back

Digital fatigue and emotional vulnerability are making Indonesian youth susceptible to extremist narratives online.

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Politics

The Youth and GE16

Malaysia’s youth are not a monolith; they are a diverse group with complex concerns and a desire for genuine political representation.

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Security

Lessons from Pati

The protest in Pati illustrates how fiscal policies can ignite social unrest and political movements.

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Economy

Did We Give in Too Much?

US tariff hikes strain ASEAN trade, forcing new negotiations and concerns over economic impact and concessions.

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Security

Echo Chambers, Algorithms and Young Women

Far-right groups in Canada and Malaysia are using social media algorithms to influence young women by targeting identity-based insecurities.

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Security

Countering Disinformation in the South China Sea

Disinformation in the South China Sea is a complex challenge requiring a multi-pronged effort and global cooperation.

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Society

Essay: Messiah on Speed Dial

The rise of China complicates Malaysian Chinese identity, the question over “loyalty” and their search for a political “messiah”.

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Security

Online Fear Speech and Subtle Incitement

In a social media landscape, fear speech subtly portrays groups as threats, stoking anxiety and justifying exclusion.

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Economy

Indonesia’s Homework Ahead of the CPTPP Talks

A whole-of-government approach is required for Indonesia’s upcoming accession talks to join CPTPP.

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Politics

MCA: Stay or Exit?

MCA grapples with an existential choice: Stay in BN or exit for an uncertain future.

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Environment

The Malay Identity and Environmental Challenges in Southern Thailand

Environmental and cultural issues are intertwined in Southern Thailand, where a recent event highlighted a new focus on sustainable development.

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Security

Of Colonial Legacy and Political Discord

The Thailand-Cambodia border clashes are symptoms of deep-seated colonial legacies, political dysfunction and failed diplomacy.

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Politics

Is Malaysia Caught in the Revisionist Crosscurrents?

The “Ordinary Malay” is not part of the upper echelon of society and feels left behind by political promises.

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Event

WEBINAR – The Battlegrounds: Online Games & Extremism

Can we truly enjoy our online games without any worry?

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Society

Essay: Malaysia’s Economic and Masculinity Crises

The “Ordinary Malay” is not part of the upper echelon of society and feels left behind by political promises.

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Society

Understanding Muhammadiyah’s Waning Influence

Factors include outdated principles, weak branding and competition from other groups.

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Security

Clashing Narratives, Colliding Histories

Thailand and Cambodia’s conflict, rooted in history, flares up again with deadly consequences and complex internal politics.

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Society

Of Messiahs, Agency and Southeast Asia’s Narrative Wars

Frank Herbert’s Dune series offers a cautionary script for today’s narrative wars.

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Event

WEBINAR – Behind the Screens: Understanding Digital Hate and Extremism

Learn more about fighting online hate speech and extremism from the esteemed Greg Barton and Adhe Bhakti!

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Foreign Policy

Prabowo’s Directionless Foreign Policy and Its Consequences

Grand ambitions, but aimless and neglecting ASEAN.

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Politics

KDM: A Case Study in Indonesian Populism

Kang Dedi Mulyadi is now the face of Indonesian populism. Does he have what it takes to rise to the top?

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Politics

Political Dynasties in Indonesia and the Philippines

Political dynasties in Indonesia and the Philippines erode democracy by leveraging influence, wealth and strategic positions for family power.

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Society

Essay: History, Oligarchy and the Erasure of Economic Violence

The government’s attempt to rewrite official history erases economic violence, obscuring state responsibility and the roots of the 1998 crisis.

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Security

When Separatist Bombs Shake Thailand’s Tourist Shores

As peace talks crumble, insurgents begin targeting Thailand’s tourism hot spots.

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Violent Extremism

Unfading Threats, Shrinking Funds

Despite recording zero terrorism attacks in 2023-2024, Indonesia faces an unfading terror threat as well as shrinking funds for CT and P/CVE

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Environment

From Black Gold to Green Grids

Asia-Pacific, heavily reliant on coal, faces a complex shift to renewables.

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Violent Extremism

Taking the Fight Online

Malaysia intensifies its fight against Child Sexual Abuse Material (CSAM) through legal reforms and ongoing initiatives.

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Society

When Urban Policy Failures Meet Political Opportunism

Flawed urban policies and housing affordability issues lead to ethnic segregation and political exploitation in Malaysian cities.

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Politics

Stuck in Transition

Reform is no longer the pulse of the party; it has become a brand, occasionally invoked, rarely embodied.

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Security

Reform UNCLOS Before It Is Too Late

Great powers defy maritime law. Can UNCLOS survive?

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Politics

Shinawatra’s End

Nothing lasts forever, even political dynasties.

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Foreign Policy

Escalation in the Gulf and Malaysia’s Role

Malaysia is strategically placed to play the mediating role.

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Technology

When Absurdity is the New Normal

Confusion is your new entertainment.

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Politics

Warning Signs from Banjarbaru

Banjarbaru’s political contest exposed trends that signal wider democratic concerns.

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Society

Essay: “Can You Really Change Someone’s Face?”

Despite the New Order’s discriminatory laws, the village of Balong remained a bastion of harmony and social cohesion.

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Politics

A Southeast Asian Perspective on Bangladesh’s Political Transition

Like Southeast Asia almost four decades ago, Bangladesh now faces the delicate aftermath of an authoritarian collapse, where the real test is not the fall of the regime but what emerges to replace it.

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Scholars

Free Speech and the Freedom to Punch Your Face

A Qur’an burning incident sparks debate on free speech limits, engineered hate and the profitable “Islamophobia Industry.

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Environment

Faith Extracted: Nahdlatul Ulama and Raja Ampat

A nickel mining project in Raja Ampat forces Nahdlatul Ulama to confront its position amid state and corporate entanglement.

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Politics

The Power Politics of Madura’s Kiai

Madura’s kiai wield significant power, leveraging religious and local traditions to oppose phosphate mining and protect ancestral lands.

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Society

Corruption as Malaysia’s “Invisible Hand”

Cultural norms like blind obedience and patronage fuel Malaysia’s systemic corruption, impacting economy and public trust.

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Event

Islamophobia Conference 2024: The Vanishing Public Muslim

A report on the Islamic Human Rights Commission (IHRC) Conference on Islamophobia (December 2024).

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Security

Thailand’s Conflict: Guns, Bombs and Assassinations

BRN targets local DVs, escalating violence as peace talks stall in Thailand’s restive south.

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Security

Essay: The Revised Military Law and Its Costs

A reflection of what the military law revision entails.

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Security

Malaysia’s Enduring Significance for Peace in Southern Thailand

Malaysia navigates a complex role in facilitating peace talks for Thailand’s southern insurgency, balancing ties and trust.

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Security

Contrarian View: Dwifungsi Concern is Overblown

The widely contested revisions to the military law are still within reasonable limits.

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Technology

Indonesia’s AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Threat

It is urgent to crimininalise AI-generated CSAM and undertake a legal reform to protect children online.

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Society

Chapter Two – The Story of Ya

Ya’s life is shaped by displacement and resilience.

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Technology

Essay: Brain Rot is Rewiring Our Society and Law

Absurd AI-generated internet trends are impacting youth, deteriorating cognitive functions and creating complex legal challenges online.

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Economy

Hard Lessons from eFishery’s Fishy Business

A short report on eFishery’s financial conundrum and its implications to Indonesia’s business landscape.

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Society

Welfare for Indonesia’s Elderly

Indonesia risks missing its demographic bonus by overlooking the welfare and potential of its growing elderly population.

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Environment

Indonesia’s Religious Groups and Their Mining Concessions

Indonesia’s top religious groups risk independence by accepting mining concessions, aligning closely with the state’s political and economic interests.

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Event

Forum: The Future of Islamophobia Research and Engagement: Local Focus, Ummatic Networks

Join us on 24 April 2025.

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Society

Chapter One – The Story of Ya

In this chapter, hear an audio recording of a conversation with Ya, a hamba habshi.

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Society

Thailand: Of Uyghur Deportations and Backlash

Thailand’s deportation of Uyghur detainees has strained ties with the United States and drawn backlash from human rights groups.

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Security

TNI Returns, to a Certain Extent

Indonesia’s revised military law raises concerns over transparency, civilian roles and governance.

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Politics

Democratic Action Party: From Antagonist to Conformist

Results of DAP’s internal election underscore the party’s evolving role within Malaysia’s ruling coalition and the challenges of coalition politics.

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Economy

Trump’s Psychological Salvo on World’s Economies

High tariffs are imposed to bring others to the negotiating table.

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Event

Webinar: Muslim Perspectives on Islamophobia – From Misconception to Reason (A Response)

Join us on 10 April 2025!

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Society

Prologue: The Story of Ya

Ya, an African slave from Mecca, recalls her life in Terengganu, revealing a hidden chapter of local history.

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Event

Agricultural Socio-Economics in the Context of ASEAN: How can Southeast Asia Benefit from Each Other?

Join us on Friday, 11 April 2025 to discuss about the socioeconomics of agriculture in ASEAN.

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Politics

Islamic Parties in Prabowo’s Era

Power, access and key positions are prioritised over ideology and identity.

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Security

Bordered by History: Tension in the Thailand-Myanmar Frontier (Part II)

Tensions persist along the Thailand-Myanmar border, shaped by history, ethnic conflicts and shifting alliances.

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Politics

Santri, Digital Divide and Their Political Voice

Asep Muizudin Muhamad Darmini · March 21, 2025 What does it mean to be a santri amid technological advancement and Indonesia’s democratic decline?

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Security

Tensions Rise in Southern Thailand as Ramadhan Ceasefire Talks Stall

Despite efforts for peace, violence intensifies and peace talks remain deadlocked.

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Society

Challenges to Marriage Equality Rights in Thailand’s Southern Provinces

Thailand’s landmark Equal Marriage Act has an uneven impact in the more Islamic southern provinces.

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Violent Extremism

HTI is Resilient. We Need an Alternative Solution.

HTI remains resilient despite repression; Indonesia needs a new, inclusive approach to address its ideological and political challenges.

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Security

Bordered by History: Tension in the Thailand-Myanmar Frontier (Part I)

Remnants of tension linger along the Thailand-Myanmar border, steeped in history, tourism and opium.

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Society

Prabowo’s Rushed and Inadequate Free Meal Programme

Public enthusiasm for Prabowo’s free meal programme is undeniable, but weak oversight and poor planning threaten its success.

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Health

The Evolving Nature of Mental Health Conversation in Malaysia

Cultural stigma in Malaysia has long hindered mental health conversations, but recent shifts show growing acceptance and change.

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Event

Free Class – Power BI for Newbies

YSL is conducting a free introductory class on Power BI.

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Environment

Indonesia’s New Bottom Line: Politics, Planet and People

A reimagined Triple Bottom Line – Politics, Planet and People – highlights accountability commitment in sustainability governance that prioritises long-term societal effects over quick financial benefits.

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Health

When Faith and Mental Health Stigma Clash

Religious intolerance and stigma in Malaysia negatively impact mental health, emphasising the need for interfaith dialogue and inclusivity.

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Technology

Essay: My Thoughts on ASEAN Youth’s Digital Power

In ASEAN, youth digital influence is reshaping economies and politics, pushing boundaries and challenging traditional power structures.

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Society

The Orang Asli Education: Preserving Equality or Imposing Hegemony?

Language barriers, cultural insensitivity and geographical challenges are affecting Orang Asli students’ education.

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Violent Extremism

The Politics of Language: Threat of Hate Speech to ASEAN’s Inclusivity and Sustainability

“Darkness cannot drive darkness; Light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; Love can do that.” (Martin Luther King, Jr.)

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Event

Hybrid Event: Muslim Perspectives on Islamophobia: From Misconceptions to Reason

Promoted Content stratsea is proud to promote the Center for Counter-Islamophobia and Global Engagement (CCIGE)’s inaugural event since the centre’s launch in December 2024. This Fellowship Book Discussion will be graced by Prof. Emeritus Datuk Dr. Osman Bakar (Rector, IIUM). Details of Event: Date: Friday, 7 February 2025 Time: 09:30hrs – 12:00hrs (MY / SG) […]

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Environment

Essay: TaPe Uli’s Waste Recycling Project in Depok

TaPe Uli transforms waste into valuable products, promoting environmental protection and community awareness through recycling.

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Politics

From Opposition to Participation

Last year’s political contestations demonstrated the paradigm shift experienced by Indonesia’s reformed terrorists.

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Security

Is Indonesia’s Military Leaving the Barracks?

Indonesia’s military expands its role into civilian affairs under Prabowo. What does this mean for the country’s democracy?

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Health

Mind, Body and Spirit: The Positive Impact of Grassroots Sports

Grassroots sports create an inclusive space for social bonding and mental health improvement for everyday people.

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Violent Extremism

“From Hate to Hope – A Holistic Approach to Address Hate Speech” by Dr. Murni Wan Mohd Nor

This is Dr. Murni Wan Mohd Nor’s latest publication.

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Event

Webinar – “Electric Vehicle (EV) Adoption in Southeast Asia: Bridging Consumer Concerns and Industry Solutions”

stratsea and Taras Institute will conduct a webinar entitled, “Electric Vehicle (EV) Adoption in Southeast Asia: Bridging Consumer Concerns and Industry Solutions”, on 28 January 2025.

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Environment

Indonesia Is Going Nuclear. Australia Must Not Ignore It.

Given the proximity of the two countries, Australia needs to learn lessons from Indonesia’s adoption of nuclear power.

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Event

Webinar – Global Responses to 2025 Trends and Threats

Join us for the upcoming SEAN-CSO webinar entitled, “Global Responses to 2025 Trends and Threats.”

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Event

Webinar – “CCS Progressive Alignment in Asia Pacific”

stratsea and the Indonesia CCS Center will conduct a webinar entitled, “CCS Progressive Alignment in Asia Pacific”, on 16 January 2025.

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Environment

Report: Renewable Energy & The Climate Crisis in Southeast Asia

This is stratsea’s inaugural report consisting of seven articles written by Southeast Asian experts.

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Politics

Ulamas and Their (Informal) Political Power

Ulamas’ status as informal leaders accords them a degree of influence in political contests.

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Environment

Second Edition of NEXUS+ by Yayasan Lestari Strategik

This second edition entails 15 articles covering climate change, STEM education, food security, agricultural technology, and renewable energy.

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Society

Halal and Product Quality in Malaysia: A Guide to the Food and Beverages Industry

Malaysia’s halal market is projected to grow to USD 114 billion by 2030. This guide presents the benefits, requirements and challenges of implementing the Malaysian Standard for Halal Food MS 1500.

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Politics

Local Democracy and Costly Elections: Towards the End Game?

Prabowo’s latest comment about the cost of direct elections sparks a debate.

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Environment

Prabowo’s Energy Policy Is Ambitious, But…

His plan is ambitious, but adopting subsidy reform and a renewable energy plan, while balancing them with economic growth, remains a challenge.

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Society

IIUM x ABIM: Islam’s Role in Malaysia’s Education

Islam within Malaysia’s education system is nothing new; except when a new administration introduces its own vision on an Islamic university in the country.

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Society

Navigating Modern Motherhood in Malaysia

“Having it all” is a myth, even with help. A modern Malaysian mother’s journey.

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Environment

Empower for Sustainability

Klean is revolutionizing recycling in Malaysia with its innovative digital container deposit system.

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Politics

Reflections and Observations on Pilkada

Developments surrounding Pilkada further strengthens evidence of democratic decline.

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Society

Why Should ASEAN Embrace Slow Science in Academia?

Embracing slow science could lead to meaningful scientific progress and shared prosperity for all.

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Foreign Policy

Prabowo’s Geopolitical Tightrope

Staying neutral amidst geopolitical tensions becomes increasingly hard.

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Foreign Policy

In Supporting Palestine, Malaysia Must Play to Its Strengths

Despite limited impacts from the war, Malaysia remains a staunch supporter of the Palestinian plight.

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Politics

Pragmatic Politics in Pilkada Are Only Symptoms of Bigger Problems

Power struggle and accumulation undermine Indonesia’s democratic vision.

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Society

Igniting Potential: FlashCampus Lights the Way for the Next 10%

Sponsored Content In the Indonesian archipelago, where the vibrancy of youths’ eager minds is matched only by the diversity of its islands, there exists a disparity often not visible to the naked eye. Education, in all its forms, is a beacon of hope for many in this middle-class, developing country. However, it remains a privilege […]

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Society

Infidelity, Taboos and the Clash of Values in Ipar adalah Maut

Infidelity might be unsettling, but some parts of Indonesian society are obsessed with stories of infidelity.

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Politics

The Last Supper in Indonesia’s Political Year

Pilkada: Indonesians will head to voting stations for one last time this year.

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Politics

Pilkada 2024: Cawe-Cawe All the Way?

Amid concerns of political meddling, the upcoming Pilkada will be a test for Prabowo’s political effectiveness in regional politics.

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Foreign Policy

Indonesia’s Stronger Middle East Commitment Under Prabowo

We may see a more proactive Indonesia in pushing for peace in the Middle East.

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Security

When Push Comes to Shove

China’s persistent aggressive tactics threaten the territorial integrity of the Philippines and the international maritime order.

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Foreign Policy

The Gaza Conflict Has Stirred Thailand’s Far South, Mildly

Israel’s war on Gaza has sparked concern of a rise in insurgent activities in Thailand’s southern provinces.

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Foreign Policy

Indonesia’s BRICS Bet

Jakarta should carefully manage its economic relationships within BRICS to maintain policy independence and avoid overreliance on a single partner.

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Foreign Policy

Southeast Asia Stands to Gain from China’s Economic Stability

ASEAN should seek to deepen its economic engagement with China even as the latter’s economic turmoil subsides.

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Environment

Power to the (Young) People

The youths have an important role to play in fostering the digital transformation of the energy transition process.

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Foreign Policy

Malaysia and the Middle East’s Expanding War

The war has revealed the difficulty Malaysia has always faced between support for Palestine and its desire to be close to the West.

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Society

Dina Zaman’s Malayland (Second Excerpt)

Dina Zaman’s new book, Malayland (Ethos Books and Faction Press), will be launched on 15 November 2024 (6pm) at National Library Singapore. She will also make an appearance at Book Bar (57 Duxton Road, Singapore 089521) for a meet-the-author on 16 Nov (2pm).

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Event

PPI Hongaria Stipendium Hungaricum Mentorship Program

Are you ready to be the next Stipendium Hungaricum Scholarship awardee?

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Foreign Policy

Is Support for Gaza Waning in Indonesia?

Only a few pro-Gaza protests were seen around the time of the war’s commemoration in Indonesia.

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Society

Dina Zaman’s Malayland

Dina Zaman’s new book, Malayland (Ethos Books and Faction Press), will be launched on 15 November 2024 (6pm) at National Library Singapore. She will also make an appearance at Book Bar (57 Duxton Road, Singapore 089521) for a meet-the-author on 16 Nov (2pm).

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Foreign Policy

Israel’s Expanding War and Its Implications to the Philippines

An unstable Middle East is not good for the Philippines’ economic interests.

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Economy

Singapore-South Korea Supply Chain Partnership: Opportunities and Challenges

Supply chain, technology and trade are key in Singapore-South Korea relations.

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Foreign Policy

Jokowi’s Profound Absence from the ASEAN Summit

It raises question whether ASEAN was genuinely a priority for Jakarta during his tenure.

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Foreign Policy

ASEAN Peoples’ Perceptions Survey 2024 Workshop: How Does the Grassroot Really See ASEAN Dialogue Partners?

A workshop discussing the findings of FPCI-ERIA ASEAN People’s Perceptions Survey.

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Society

More Policy Development Needed for Children’s Welfare in Malaysia

The recent scandal highlights the inadequacy of existing policy framework to protect children’s rights.

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Environment

Indonesia’s EV Ambitions Must Surpass Economic Triumph

What’s “green” in Indonesia may not be truly green.

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Environment

Challenges and Viability of Carbon Pricing in Malaysia

MSMEs may stand to lose if carbon pricing measures were implemented in Malaysia today.

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Environment

Indonesia’s Confident Strides in CCS Technology

Indonesia aims to become a regional leader in CCS technology.

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Environment

Indonesia’s Slow (and Delayed) Climate Action

Indonesia’s climate policies continued to be overshadowed by economic development priorities.

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Event

PPI Hungary Organizes Its First International Conference in Budapest

Press release by PPIH, the organizer of IC-SET 2024.

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Politics

Demonstrations, Power Struggle and A Constitutional Crisis

The recent crisis underscores two ongoing trends: power struggle and democratic erosion.

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Society

Alien: Romulus’ True Horror Inches Ever Closer

No, it is not the facehuggers and acid-blooded Xenomorphs.

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Environment

Subsidy Shake-Up: Malaysia’s Road to Electric Mobility

As Malaysia reduced its fuel subsidy, EVs may become a more attractive option, spurring sustainable innovation in the automotive sector.

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Society

Essay: Navigating Interracial Marriages in Indonesia

Indonesia’s interracial married couples should master the three Cs of communication, compatibility and compromise even as they navigate.

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Violent Extremism

The Terrorist Narrative is Disinformation, and It is Political

The unsurprising commonality between terrorist agenda and political campaign: disinformation.

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Event

International Conference on Sustainability, Environment, and Technology 2024 (IC-SET 2024)

Speakers to discuss and debate the intersection of technology, environment and development from a multi-disciplinary perspective.

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Politics

Asatu: Democratizing Survey, Providing Data for All

Asatu Research & Insights strives to ensure that critical data can be accessible to everyone.

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Event

The 1st International Conference on Sustainability, Environment and Technology (IC-SET) 2024

PPI Hungary is organizing the 1st IC-SET in Budapest, 23 August 2024.

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Violent Extremism

Are We Securitizing Indonesian Mothers?

What are the possible risks of placing mothers as “frontliners” in preventing violent extremism?

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Politics

Rizieq Shihab’s Second Bloom

Rizieq Shihab may soon become Indonesia’s top opposition figure once again.

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Technology

Indonesia’s Cybersecurity Disaster: An Alarm to Reform

Indonesia’s latest cybersecurity disaster highlights classical problems in its governance – jurisdictional overlap and failure to cover the basics.

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Environment

Chinese EVs Are Gaining Momentum in Indonesia

Explained – the benefits and dilemma of the influx of Chinese EVs into Indonesia.

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Politics

Turkey’s Election: A New Hope (for Women)

The fall of Erdogan’s AKP in Turkey’s local elections could spell a new hope and opportunities for Turkish women.

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Politics

When Oligarchs and Political Dynasties Hinder Women’s Representation

During Pemilu 2024, the odds were never in favor of female candidates.

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Environment

Key Solution to Combating Malaysia’s Food Waste

Entomal Biotech employs black soldier flies (BSF) to solve Malaysia’s mounting food waste and achieve a circular economy.

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Foreign Policy

Marcos Jr.’s Triple Trouble

Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. is stuck in a high-stake gambit between upholding commitments to the United States, responding to China’s antagonism and managing ASEAN discontent.

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Environment

How Malaysia Grapples with the Triple Planetary Crisis

The world is grappling with the triple planetary crisis of extreme weather, pollution and biodiversity loss. Malaysia has not been spared.

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Technology

The EU’s New AI Regulation Will Have Global Implications

The EU has taken a progressive step towards regulating AI. Its implications will reverberate worldwide.

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Society

Muslim Anxiety, Gender Subversion and Trauma Recovery in Siksa Kubur

This flawed work of genius is a cinematic experience about pathos, acceptance and a rejection of authority.

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Politics

Malaysia In the Middle

Recent global and local events have intensified identity politics in Malaysia.

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Health

The Impact of Gaza-related Social Media Content on Mental Health in Malaysia (Report 2)

What are the mental health impacts of viewing Gaza-related social media content among Malaysians? This report by the Green Ribbon Group offers a perspective.

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Violent Extremism

Can China and Indonesia Forge Stronger Counterterrorism Collaboration?

China’s harsh treatment of its minorities and unresolved tension over the South China Sea may hamper a closer China-Indonesia collaboration in counterterrorism.

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Technology

Two-Face Antisemitism in Pro-Russian Narratives

Russia weaponizes anti-Semitism to galvanize global support for its invasion of Ukraine. However, its messages are sometimes conflicting.

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Technology

China’s Assertive Cyber Activism and Lessons for Indonesia

China’s aggressive activities in the cyberspace have often targeted middle powers that are its neighbours.

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Security

Security vs. Militarization: The Debate Over Kodam Expansion

Indonesia’s proposed Kodam expansion faces criticism for being outdated, straining the budget and risking a return to military dominance.

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Politics

A Burning Bridge? Jokowi-PDI-P Saga Post-2024 Presidential Election

Jokowi’s relationship with PDI-P seems set to deteriorate. What could this culminate to?

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Society

Analysing Indonesian Netizens Response to Putin’s Projected Masculinity Two Years After the Invasion of Ukraine

After two years of Russian invasion, the pro-Russian narrative in the Indonesian audiences persisted: the alpha-male masculine leader pinned to Putin.

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Economy

Unfinished Homework in the East

Can Prabowo-Gibran pair improve on Jokowi’s developmentalism in eastern Indonesia considering the persistent socio-economic challenges in the region?

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Politics

Indonesia’s Less than Substantial Presidential Debates

Viewers were not looking for substantive ideas when they tuned into the series of presidential and vice-presidential debate ahead of Indonesia’s.

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Politics

Controversy: Anies Baswedan as Imam Mahdi

Abah Aos, a Sufi, recently called Anies Baswedan “Imam Mahdi”, sending ripples across several quarters of the society.

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Health

The Impact of Gaza-related Social Media Content on Mental Health in Malaysia

Exposure to social media coverage of Israel’s war on Gaza has borne negative implications to mental wellbeing of the Malaysian populace, though some reported positive benefits.

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Politics

Can the Labor Party Win Votes This Wednesday?

The Labor Party attempts to win votes in the upcoming election despite various obstacles.

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Politics

The Muted Islamist Populism in Indonesia

There are a few reasons why Islamist populism does not feature heavily in political contestations ahead of the 2024 Presidential Election in Indonesia.

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Violent Extremism

Women Behind Deradicalization Efforts

Women’s role in deradicalization process often goes unnoticed by the public.

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Politics

Anies is Online: Bold or Risky?

Anies Baswedan’s campaign formats breathed a fresh air into Indonesia’s democratic process.

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Foreign Policy

Gaza and An Alternate World Order

Introduction ­­­­ The crisis in Gaza shows that the multilateral world order has arrived at a new low of dysfunctionality.

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Technology

AI Development for the Global South

This piece delves into two interrelated imperatives: the need for inclusiveness in AI development and the expansion of AI’s usefulness for the “Global South”.

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Society

The OCIndex: Combating Trafficking in Persons and Smuggling of Migrants

A glimpse into the 2023 Global Organized Crime Index, with a focus on Nepal and Malaysia.

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Society

Essay: A Foreigner in Pondok Pesantren

A foreigner had a brief stay in one of Indonesia’s pesantrens to study its culture. This is his story.

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Economy

Explainer: Indonesia’s Return to Industrialization

Indonesia’s nationalist economic policy and prospected return to industrialization are spurred by a few factors.

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Health

Workplace Mental Health: Solutions and Ways Forward

This report introduces the “Solution Pyramid”, GRG’s solution model for supporting employee mental health and enhancing organisational productivity.

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Health

GRG x PRFC Episode 2: The Champion Mentality

This second episode of the docuseries on men’s mental health how PRFC’s Head Coach and Team Captain withstand pressure.

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Foreign Policy

China-Indonesia Relations in 2023: A Year-in-Review

A review of the China-Indonesia relations in 2023.

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Economy

Combatting Illegal, Unregulated, and Unreported Fishing as a Step Towards Sustainable Blue Economy Practice

In the pursuit of a sustainable blue economy, combatting illegal, unregulated, and unreported fishing (IIU fishing) is paramount.

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Health

Disconnection in the Workplace: Differing Perceptions and Attitudes to Mental Health

This fifth report explores the gaps, divides and points of disconnect that affect employee wellbeing in Malaysian modern workplace.

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Security

Igniting Potential: FlashCampus Lights the Way for the Next 10%

Introducing FlashCampus, an online platform aiming to bridge Indonesian youths to countless opportunities inside and outside classrooms.

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Health

GRG & PRFC Episode 1: Everything in Moderation

This first episode of the docuseries on men’s mental health features interviewees’ approach to work-life balance.

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Environment

Urban Farming: Herbal Garden as Healing and Education Space at Klinik Kesihatan Kuala Lumpur (KKKL)

Some students of International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) were recently involved in a construction of an herb garden at Klinik Kesihatan.

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Health

The Workplace Episode 1: Gaps, Gaps Everywhere!

Introducing “The Workplace”, a podcast series on anything and everything workplace mental health.

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Event

State Transformation and Development in a Changing World – Conference Proceeding

The Department of Political Science, AbdulHamid AbuSulayman Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences.

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Security

Dangers of Dehumanizing Rhetoric and Its Impact on the Palestinian People

Dehumanization is an effective strategy to mobilize the masses and breeds violence. This article explains why this is so and what is needed in the face of it.

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Politics

Social Media and the Manufacturing of Malay-Muslim Insecurity

Can insecurity among Malay-Muslims be manufactured? In Malaysia, this has been happening for years.

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Politics

Indonesia: A Family Court?

Indonesia’s president, his son, his brother-in-law and the Constitutional Court. A recent controversy in the country brought to the fore the question.

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Environment

The AIIB’s Climate Action Plan and Its Impacts on Indonesia

The AIIB’s venture at fighting the climate crisis and promoting sustainability still falls short, despite its pledges of in a climate action plan.

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Foreign Policy

It is Time for the Global South

The momentum of the Global South must not be missed and should be utilized to foster a South-South cooperation.

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Health

The Middleman: Managers Managing Workplace Mental Health

This paper delves into the dilemma faced by Managers.

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Politics

For Prabowo, Victory Remains Elusive, for Now

He may be leading in some polls, but Prabowo Subianto needs to undertake some actions to secure a victory in next year’s election.

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Society

Foreign Universities in Indonesia: Threats and Opportunities

Foreign universities should be allowed to operate in Indonesia. But they should also serve the country’s national interest.

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Security

Indonesia Rempang Island Dispute: Thwarting A New Edition of Free Riau Movement

The recent dispute in Rempang Island is steeped in anti-Jakarta sentiment which has expressed itself in the past.

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Foreign Policy

Taiwan as Indonesia’s Economic Partner?

With predicted slowdown in China’s economy and some sensitivities in the bilateral relations, it is only logical for Indonesia to consider.

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Politics

Examining the Impact of Islamist Feminism in Indonesia’s 2024 Presidential Election

The Islamist feminist movement in Indonesia is gaining traction and could shape the political landscape of the 2024 presidential election.

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Politics

The Green Wave as a Right-Wing Turn in Malay-Muslim Majoritarianism

The ‘Green Wave’ is a phenomenon that is not explainable by Islamism alone. Thinking of it as a right-wing turn in Malay-Muslim majoritarianism.

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Foreign Policy

Behind the Veil: Taliban’s Secret Visit to Indonesia

A shroud of disquietude falls over Indonesia following a veiled visit by Taliban representatives recently.

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Economy

The Case for Reviewing Malaysian Civil Servants’ Salary

The remuneration system for Malaysian civil servants have remained unchanged in the past two decades, despite recent shifts spearheaded.

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Politics

Malaysia: Bracing for Impact of the “Green Wave”

The proverbial “green wave” casts a long shadow over religious freedom, minority rights and political development in Malaysia.

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Health

Gen Zs in the Workplace: Challenges and Opportunities

Report 3 looks into the Gen Z perspective and the challenges and opportunities that it brings for organisations today.

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Foreign Policy

Indonesia’s Soft Power Diplomacy in South Korea

Indonesia has attempted to expand its soft power diplomacy in South Korea through participation in local festivals, facilitation of people and capital.

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Event

State Transformation and Development in a Changing World

In collaboration with the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University and stratsea.com.

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Foreign Policy

Horror in the Sea

Indonesian ship crews aboard Chinese vessels may have encountered unimaginable horror in the sea that seems to elude almost everyone’s attention.

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Violent Extremism

Building Resilience through Family and Faith for Malaysian Ex-Detainees Charged under Terrorism-related Acts

Through interviews with Malaysian ex-detainees arrested on terrorism-related charges, this article demonstrates the importance of family.

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Technology

SEEKING (GOOD) NEWS FROM THE AMENDMENT OF UU ITE – PART II

This is the second of a two-part article on the ongoing amendment of the controversial UU ITE in Indonesia, focusing on the discrepancy.

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Technology

SEEKING (GOOD) NEWS FROM THE AMENDMENT OF UU ITE – PART I

The first of this two-part article on the amendment process of the controversial UU ITE focuses on the problematic beginning of the act as well.

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Economy

Dunning-Kruger Effect, Partisanship and Political Education in Indonesia

Introduction With Indonesia’s political year (2024) being less than six months away, the atmosphere in the society has taken on a political tinge as political parties declared support to their respective presidential candidates. The public’s response to this development is worth our further observation and analysis. Though we hope for a peaceful democratic process until […]

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Violent Extremism

76 Terror Inmates Pledged Allegiance to Indonesia. What Next?

Scores of terror inmates recently abandoned their radical beliefs and embraced the sovereignty of Indonesia. Is that enough?

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Society

The 1975’s Stunt: A Legacy of Colonialism

White saviors believe they could save the world from “backwardness”. The latest incident in Malaysia demonstrates just how wrong they are.

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Health

Senior Leadership: Navigating the Modern Workplace

The Green Ribbon Group (GRG) has published its second report entitled “Senior Leadership: Navigating the Modern Workplace”. Full report republished here.

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Security

The Regionalization of Indonesia’s National Resilience in ASEAN – Book Promotion

stratsea.com is please to announce the publication of Regionalisasi Ketahanan Nasional Indonesia di ASEAN.

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Foreign Policy

Prabowo and China

For years, Prabowo has tried to cultivate a good relationship with China. With the election coming next year, is he simply covering his grounds.

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Foreign Policy

South Korea’s Era of Strategic Clarity

President Yoon Seok-yeol has shifted South Korea’s position from strategic ambiguity to strategic clarity which focuses on solidifying Seoul’s relations.

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Foreign Policy

Iran’s Growing Ties with Indonesia

Some say Sunnis and Shiites cannot sit next to each other. Indonesia and Iran prove them wrong.

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Economy

South Korea’s Creative Economy and Its Stagnating Economy

K-pop, K-drama and technologies. These could very well be South Korea’s recipe against stagflation.

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Health

Workplace Mental Health in Malaysia: An Overview

stratsea.com is pleased to republish the first report in the Green Ribbon Group’s (GRG) research series on.

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Environment

Thailand’s Waste Crisis and Circular Economy

Circular economy might be one of the available remedies to combat Thailand’s waste crisis. However, more government intervention is needed.

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Violent Extremism

Pull Factors of Recidivism within Violent Extremist Groups in Indonesia

Preventing recidivism requires multidimension analyses. In contributing to addressing recidivism in Indonesia, this article aims to contribute.

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Environment

Between Climate Pledges, Green Consumption and Sustainable Marketing

Big companies and brands these days like to pledge their commitments to combating the climate crisis.

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Environment

Brunei: The Nexus between Regional Influence and Sustainable Development

Brunei’s pursuit of sustainable development agenda would not only benefit the country through economic diversification and maintenance.

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Foreign Policy

Should ASEAN Engage the Quad?

After consistently sending strong signals over the years, the Quad’s wish to engage ASEAN should be considered this year under Indonesia’s.

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Environment

Cotton vs. Plastic Bags: The Battle for Sustainability

Companies and retailers want us to believe that cotton bags or other alternatives to plastic bags are environment-friendly.

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Economy

Should Cambodia Embrace China’s BRI?

China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in Cambodia has become a crucial economic and socio-cultural development factor for the nation.

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Foreign Policy

Can the UAE Repair Garuda’s Broken Wings?

The UAE’s airline giants Etihad and Emirates have shown interest to keep Garuda Indonesia in the air. Time will tell if their interest and money.

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Politics

Can Malaysia’s New Electoral Democracy Last?

Malaysia’s new electoral democracy is not going anywhere soon, despite the flimsiness of the unity government and the potent challenge posed.

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Foreign Policy

The Jakarta-Bandung Fast Train: Torn between Dreams and Debt

The Jakarta-Bandung Fast Train megaproject has incurred cost overrun after multi-year delays and would multiply the financial burden.

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Environment

China Is Still Far-off from Becoming Indonesia’s Partner in Energy Transition

China’s potential to become Indonesia’s close partner in energy transition is negatively affected by the reputation of its power plant and mining.

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Politics

Combating Disinformation: Pilpres 2024 and the Youth

With easier access to information and education system, Indonesian youths may play a significant role in preventing a repeat of national polarization of the past ahead of next year’s presidential election.

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Politics

A Fiery Mix of Religious Institutions and Politics in Malaysia

Malaysia’s opposition recently accused an interfaith initiative by the Ministry of Youth and Sports of attempting to evangelise Muslim youth. Notably, JAIS and MAIS also aligned themselves against this initiative. With this mix, what does it mean for Malaysia and the current government?

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Economy

Turkey’s Woes: Recession, Earthquake and Political Battle

The devastating earthquakes that struck Turkey in February 2023 exacerbated the country’s economic problems and a posed political conundrum on the embattled President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

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Foreign Policy

When Brotherhood Matters: Jokowi and MBZ

The “brotherhood” between Indonesia’s President Jokowi and Prince Mohammad bin Zayed of UAE has materialized in closer bilateral relations and symbolic appreciation of each other.

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Security

The Return of Colonial Laws and State Paternalism in Indonesia’s New Criminal Code

Indonesia’s new criminal code harks back not only to Soeharto’s New Order era, but also to the 17th century colonial period. State paternalism in the form of authoritarianism is back and in full swing in the country.

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Foreign Policy

Sugary Beverages: China’s Latest Soft Power?

The popular Chinese sugary beverage chain Mixue took Indonesia by (winter) storm thanks to its solid business model and understanding of the Indonesian market. While demonstrating China’s soft power, its culinary diplomacy might clash with the government’s campaign.

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Foreign Policy

IUAE-CEPA: What’s Next for Indonesia-UAE Relations?

Jakarta recently signed its first comprehensive trade agreement with a Gulf country, the United Arab Emirates. A closer economic ties, driven by diplomatic relationship and close friendship of the leaders, can be expected in the next few years.

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Foreign Policy

Urgently Needed: Strategic Elevation of Philippines-Middle East Relations

Due to the ongoing global geopolitical flux, there is an imperative for the Marcos Jr. administration to consider the Middle East and North African (MENA) region as an alternative source of investment, foreign tourists and market for Philippine products.

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Event

Webinar – Contemporary Concerns of Malay/Muslim Communities: Implications on Social Cohesion in the Nusantara

stratsea.com, in partnership with PAKAR and SeRVE Indonesia, will host a webinar to discuss how recent and forthcoming events in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore may highlight tensions between different segments of the society and how they would impact social cohesion in each country.

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Violent Extremism

BORU BAWA DAMAI (DAUGHTER OF PEACE) – A Documentary on Women and Counter-Terrorism

Through a case study, SRILI underscores the roles Indonesian women play in perpetuating and preventing terrorism.

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Society

A Co-Partnership Model for Malaysian Higher Education

The formation of Malaysia’s unity government once again ushered in the winds of change. A new co-partnership model must be adopted for Malaysia’s higher education institutions to allow tertiary education to thrive on academic excellence and free from political or administrative hurdles.

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Politics

Explainer: PAS’ Performance in GE15

The 15th General Election (GE15) witnessed Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) emerging as the biggest winner after capturing 49 seats, the largest bloc by a single party in the parliament. An assessment on the rise of the Islamist party is necessary to measure how PAS’ success has changed Malaysia’s political landscape.

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Foreign Policy

Indonesia-Israel: An Unlikely Normalization

Rumors of a normalization in Indonesia-Israel ties have emerged multiple times in the past decades but no substantial forward step has ever been made, owing to Indonesia’s unbending commitment to Palestine’s independence and domestic political pressure.

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Foreign Policy

India’s G20 Presidency: Lessons Learned from Indonesia

This article discusses the potentials of India’s G20 presidency in 2023 and how India could learn from Indonesia to navigate its own agenda and arrange its priorities.

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Violent Extremism

Desistance: A Novel Tool to Assess Former Terrorists in Indonesia

In light of the suicide bombing in Indonesia on 7 December 2022, preventing terrorist recidivism is crucial. This can be facilitated by developing accurate assessment tools to understand the propensity of former terrorists to reengage in violence and through customized intervention.

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Violent Extremism

The Astana Anyar Police Station Bombing and Recidivism: Questioning the Role of BNPT?

The latest suicide bombing incident in Bandung, West Java, calls into question the effectiveness of BNPT-run deradicalization program in Indonesia.

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Foreign Policy

China-Indonesia Relations in 2022: A Year in Review

This article is a stocktake of the developments of Indonesia’s relationship with China in 2022, focusing on security, economic and soft power considerations.

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Politics

Identity Politics and Pilpres 2024: Learning from Aksi 212

Concerns are abound whether Indonesia would see another surge of identity politics being drummed up by Aksi 212 movement again ahead of the 2024 elections.

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Foreign Policy

Indonesia-Middle East Relations in 2022: A Year in Review

This article is a stocktake of the developments in the Indonesia-Middle East relations throughout the year 2022.

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Foreign Policy

The Shorter End of the Stick: Indonesia-Singapore Bilateral Agreements

The three recently formalized agreements between Indonesia and Singapore – namely the Extradition Treaty (ET), the Flight Information Region (FIR) and the Defense Cooperation Agreement (DCA) – would leave Indonesia on the shorter end of the stick.

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Violent Extremism

Recidivism in Indonesia: Peering Through the lens of Desistance from Terrorism

The recent suicide attack in Indonesia on 7 December 2022 was conducted by a terrorist recidivist. The author is proposing a new lens to understand why terrorists continue to reoffend.

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Politics

Malaysia’s GE15 Compromise: How Did We Get Here?

This article traces the seeds of the protracted political crisis in Malaysia and various developments that took place in the last three years while also providing an analysis on post-GE15 events.

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Politics

From Islamist to Muslim Majoritarianism: The Rise of PAS in GE15

In the campaign period of GE15, PAS and other right-wing groups successfully exploited the Malay Muslim insecurity. Following PAS’ spectacular showing in the election, the challenge to Malaysia ahead is not only about the growth of Islamism, but also the rise of right-wing Malay Muslim majoritarianism.

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Violent Extremism

Suicide Attack on Polsek Astana Anyar, Bandung, Indonesia

This article provides an update of the suicide attack on 7 December 2022 in Bandung, Indonesia and a profile of the perpetrator.

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Health

Mental Health as a School Subject?

Recent statistics call for various interventions for mental health issues in Malaysia. Unfortunately, there is no official subject, guidelines, standard operating procedures (SOPs), or training when it comes to mental health for first responders. This may consequently lead to negative experiences faced by those with mental health problems in times of crisis. Could this be mitigated with an early introduction to mental health?

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Politics

Challenges of Pakatan Harapan-led Unity Government

The appointment of Anwar Ibrahim as Malaysia’s 10th Prime Minister may end last week’s unprecedented political instability but it is no by means a termination point of Malaysia’s political drama. Facing challenges from inside and outside his unity government, Anwar Ibrahim has no time to enjoy his government’s honeymoon period.

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Environment

Oligarchs, Environmental Protection and Pemilu 2024

This article reviews how the Indonesian electoral system and political funding scheme create a condition where only individuals with significant economic capital could participate in politics. The oligarchs, whose interests collide with Indonesia’s agenda of environmental protection, are a force to reckon with in the run up to Pemilihan Umum 2024 (the 2024 General Election – Pemilu).

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Politics

Mediatised Religion in Malaysia: Islamization by Trolling?

The dynamics behind the “Islamization race” in Malaysian politics is changing. Apart from the UMNO-PAS competition as the “defender” of Islam, Malaysia is currently experiencing “Islamization by trolling” with real life consequences.

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Politics

The Malay-Muslim Politics and Malaysia’s GE15

Underneath all of President Rodrigo Duterte’s strongman bravado is a deep-seated insecurity, resulting in a widespread defeatist attitude. This defeatism, while can be traced back to Filipino’s culture and the country’s longstanding alliance with the United States, manifests in Duterte’s pivot to China policy and neutrality in the Ukraine crisis. It has also provided a suitable context that ushered the return of the Marcos family to power.

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Politics

Expected Acceptance and Rejection Factors for PAS and UMNO in Peninsula Malaysia in the 15th General Election

Underneath all of President Rodrigo Duterte’s strongman bravado is a deep-seated insecurity, resulting in a widespread defeatist attitude. This defeatism, while can be traced back to Filipino’s culture and the country’s longstanding alliance with the United States, manifests in Duterte’s pivot to China policy and neutrality in the Ukraine crisis. It has also provided a suitable context that ushered the return of the Marcos family to power.

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Foreign Policy

Should Indonesia Join BRICS?

Should Indonesia accept China’s invitation to join BRICS? Recent data shows that such membership might not be necessary to assist Indonesia in facing economic shocks.

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Politics

Islamists vs Islamists in GE15

Various Islamist actors are competing and collaborating with each other across different political parties and coalitions in GE15. With different political and social participation, they have undergone various transformations although do not necessarily give up their ideological commitment.

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Politics

The Recent Decline of Interfaith Dialogue in Indonesia: Causes and Challenges

The decline of interfaith dialogue in Indonesia comes at a time when there is a growing reluctance to accept people of different identities. This is concerning as recent conservatism swing has particularly made people more religious but not necessarily spiritual, making it harder for people to embrace the spirit of pluralism that has been ingrained in the Indonesian society for so long. Thus, there is an urgent need to revitalise this process in the country.

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Violent Extremism

Family Dynamics: An Important Factor for Returning Filipino Foreign Terrorist Fighters

If allowed to return, the Philippine government must consider that accepting the return of Foreign Terrorist Fighters will create a dilemma for the country. On one end, the government is responsible for its returning citizens; on the other, it increases the risk of Filipino families being recruited into terrorism.

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Politics

Sharia Politics in 2024: Ideology or Commodity

Sharia politics as a political force peaked in 2016 and 2017 but has struggled to maintain its momentum in recent years. Despite setbacks, it is in no way out of the picture. Will it make a comeback in 2024?

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Politics

Political Islam in Indonesia: Looking at Pemilu 2024 and Beyond

While Islamist parties are still a long way from dominating the upcoming Indonesian elections, conservative Muslim voters will become increasingly indispensable to presidential hopefuls, adding pressures on religious liberty in Indonesia.

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Security

Victory and Defeat: The Philippines and the South China Sea

Underneath all of President Rodrigo Duterte’s strongman bravado is a deep-seated insecurity, resulting in a widespread defeatist attitude. This defeatism, while can be traced back to Filipino’s culture and the country’s longstanding alliance with the United States, manifests in Duterte’s pivot to China policy and neutrality in the Ukraine crisis. It has also provided a suitable context that ushered the return of the Marcos family to power.

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Foreign Policy

Should China Adopt the Indo-Pacific Terminology?

All relevant powers have adopted the term “Indo-Pacific” in their foreign policy strategy except for China, which continues to view it with suspicion. It would be more beneficial and productive for China and everyone else if the Middle Kingdom were to adopt the concept as well.

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Technology

Indonesia’s Limited Response to Data Breach Incidents

The Indonesian government’s strategy to address data breach incidents are defined by much reluctance and buck passing. The passing of its Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) should not be seen as the final answer to this persistent conundrum. Rather, it should be considered as the first step towards a more effective response.

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Obituary

Prof. Dr. Haji Azyumardi Azra

stratsea.com mourns the loss of Indonesia’s Chairman of the Press Council and intellectual juggernaut Prof. Dr. Haji Azyumardi Azra, MA, MPhil, CBE, who passed away on 18 September in Malaysia. May his soul live in everlasting peace with the Almighty.

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Technology

Björka’s Effective Hacktivism and Lessons for Indonesia

As Indonesia was amidst passing its Personal Data Protection Act, the country was suddenly plunged into an unprecedented digital crisis as a hacker–going by the nom de guerre “Björka”–stole, sold and divulged the personal data of Indonesians including the elites. This incident not only exposes the vulnerability of Indonesia’s cybersecurity system, but also the government’s lacklustre response to the problem.

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Politics

Dwindling Political Trust and Democratic Decline in Malaysia

The Malaysian public’s trust in politicians and the political system seems to be dwindling even as the nation heads into the upcoming 15th General Elections (GE). What are its consequences and how can Malaysia arrest this downright trend before its democratic process suffers further decline?

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Politics

Game Theory: A Bugbear for PN and PH in the 15th General Election

Based on UMNO’s recent successes in the state elections, cooperation between Perikatan Nasional and Pakatan Harapan would benefit both in the 15th General Election. But such cooperation is irrational for both coalitions.

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Technology

Indonesia’s Personal Data Protection at a Crossroads

The drafting of the Personal Data Protection Act (Undang-Undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi) is almost complete. After delays since its initiation in early 2020, the Indonesian House of Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat/DPR) and the government are in the final stages of discussions. The final result, however, might not satisfy those who initially sought this Act. This is due to the final draft having to accommodate the interests of the government and the DPR. Such accommodations may compromise the effectiveness of the Act.

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Violent Extremism

Racial & Religious Harmony in Malaysia: Interview with YB Dato’ Wira Haji Amiruddin bin Haji Hamzah (MP, Kubang Pasu)

In this article, YB Dato’ Wira Haji Amiruddin bin Haji Hamzah highlights the importance of economic factors in maintaining racial and religious harmony in Malaysia.

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Violent Extremism

The Indonesian Armed Forces’ Involvement in Counterterrorism: Pondering Beyond the Established Debates

It has been four years since the ratification of the revised law on terrorism, but the Indonesian government has yet to issue a Presidential Regulation (Perpres) on TNI’s involvement in counterterrorism operations. What is the progress? Why has it been delayed? What are the issues that have yet to be explored?

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Violent Extremism

The Assassination of Shinzo Abe and its Security Impact on Indonesia

Though distant, the successful assassination of Shinzo Abe reinvigorates ISIS supporters in Indonesia to conduct similar feats. Indonesian security forces need to take preemptive measures to ensure that such assassinations do not take place in the country.

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Security

Assessing Malaysia’s Current Security Challenges

Malaysia’s current security threats are closely associated with its socio-political structure that it inherited from the colonial period. Simultaneously, the changing international order could also pose mounting challenges to the country’s management of the ever increasing traditional and non-traditional security threats.

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Technology

Optimism Tempered with Reasonable Caution: The State of Philippine Cryptocurrency Regulations

The Philippine regulatory authorities aim to achieve the broader goals of fostering financial inclusion, promoting competition and delivering better outcomes for society. These goals are also pertinent to the cryptocurrency industry. Nevertheless, trust is needed to maintain the societal conventions regarding the use of money.

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Technology

Securing and Sustaining Cryptocurrency in Malaysia

Norliza Katuk is an associate professor of computing and cybersecurity at Universiti Utara Malaysia. Her research interests are information security, authentication, Internet technology and e-learning experience. She can be contacted at k.norliza@uum.edu.my.

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Environment

Societal Burdens of Indonesia’s New Smart City Capital Development

Development not only brings about benefits but also detriments. This article highlights the societal burdens which has yet to be addressed in Indonesia’s development of a new Smart City capital.

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Violent Extremism

Uncoding the Indonesia Lone Wolf Anarchist

Although attacks by Indonesian anarchists have yet to cause fatalities, they continue to threaten national and regional security. This is particularly due to their deep connections with international anarchist communities. Unless Indonesia and its neighbours take immediate preventive measures, not only more attacks are expected but would be more lethal than that of February 16, 2022.

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Event

Keys to “Hijrah”: Cash and Ideology

In collaboration with PAKAR and SeRVE Indonesia, we are proud to present the third session of our 3-part webinar series.

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Event

Southeast Asian Militants in Syria, Iraq, and Afghanistan

In collaboration with PAKAR and SeRVE Indonesia, we are proud to present the second of our 3-part webinar series.

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Event

Next Generation Afghan Alumni? Assessments From SEA

In collaboration with PAKAR and SeRVE Indonesia, we are proud to present the first of our 3-part webinar series.

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Environment

Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy: A New Opportunity

Though currently more expensive to implement, Malaysia’s transition to a low-carbon economy is beneficial in the long-term. Benefits include new business opportunities and employment avenues.

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Violent Extremism

Deradicalization Programs in Malaysian Prisons Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic: Limitations & Challenges

The Malaysian approach to deradicalization is facing significant challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. The split between public and private entities towards violent extremist rehabilitation jeopardizes the effectiveness of mandatory deradicalization programs in Malaysian prisons.

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Environment

Solving Climate Change for a Toxic World?

Climate change is just one of the multipronged environmental issues like deforestation, pollution, water scarcity, etc. Why are global leaders adamant on choosing a harmful path to meet the Net Zero target by 2050?

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Event

Webinar: “Sarawak State Election: Will it Rock the Boat?” – Department of Political Science, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)

In this publicly accessible webinar by IIUM’s Department of Political Science, Dr. Arnold Puyok and Mohd. Shazani Masri discuss whether the 12th Sarawak state election will lead to winds of change for Malaysia’s political environment.

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Politics

PAS and Taliban are Not Two Peas in a Pod

Despite vocal support for the Taliban by several PAS leaders, such rhetoric is highly unlikely to translate into any actions beyond the permissible.

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Violent Extremism

Combating Religious Extremism Through a Whole-of-Government Approach: The Bruneian Experience

Religious extremism continues to loom over Southeast Asia. Notably, the Taliban resurgence may provide fodder for legitimizing extremist religio-political ideologies. This article explores the mechanisms that enable Brunei Darussalam to remain resilient against extremist religious ideologies.

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Politics

Interview with Dr. Lau Zhe Wei – Contestation Between Muslim and Non-Muslim Communities in Malaysia

Amidst the current Timah Whiskey controversy and Syariah-related developments such as that in Kelantan, rationality must prevail in multi-religious Malaysia.

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Environment

Brunei’s Path Towards Mitigating the Climate Change and the Whole of Nation Approach

Brunei is adopting a holistic approach to mitigate climate change by engaging society and other concerned organisations.

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Environment

Achieving SDG 2030 via Education: Is Malaysia Ready?

Education is vital in ensuring the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 (SDG 2030) and beyond. Is Malaysia’s education system ready for such an important role?

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Event

Webinar: “Melaka State Election: A Litmus Test for GE 15?” – Department of Political Science, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)

The historic state of Melaka is drawing intense political interest. In this publicly accessible webinar by IIUM’s Department of Political Science, Dr. Lau Zhe Wei and Dr. Tunku Mohar Mokhtar discuss whether the 15th Melaka state election is a litmus test for GE15.

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Environment

Brunei’s Climate Change Mitigation Policy and the Role of Civil Society

Climate change has globally imposed unprecedented impacts on the countries in the Global South. Brunei Darussalam has now been taking new steps forward to cope with the climate changes.

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Violent Extremism

Interview with Febri Ramdani: Author of “300 Days in the Land of Syam” – Part 2

Febri recounts his tribulations to Raqqah and his family’s subsequent escape from IS.

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Violent Extremism

Interview with Febri Ramdani: Author of “300 Days in the Land of Syam” – Part 1

In this candid interview, Febri shares his and his family’s motivations to move from Indonesia to live under the Islamic State’s rule in Raqqah, Syria.

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Violent Extremism

Engaging the Community in Countering Violent Extremism in the Pandemic Era

Despite the pandemic, violent extremism remains a perennial threat. Governments must now integrate non-legal measures with their legal framework to effectively combat this threat.

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Security

A Matter of Firm Resolve: The Philippine’s Strategic Posture in the South China Sea

The Philippines has upheld international law on the South China Sea. President Rodrigo Roa Duterte declared that the 2016 Arbitral Award “is now part of international law, beyond compromise and beyond the reach of passing governments to dilute, diminish or abandon.”

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Violent Extremism

The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan: Ideological, Security and Geopolitical Implications for Malaysia

Despite Malaysia’s cautious approach to the recent Afghan development, it could face challenges such as the deepening of socio-religious cleavages and incitement of both violent and non-violent extremism.

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Violent Extremism

MIT: A Sensible Option for Indonesian IS Supporters Striving for the “Cause”

The recent death of Jaka Ramadhan, a MIT member, highlights how this violent extremist group continues to garner support throughout Indonesia.

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Security

Malaysia’s Diplomacy in the South China Sea: Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea

Is a small, peace-loving country with constraints in its capabilities, in the face of a big power’s blatant disregard for good neighbourhood policy condemned to accept such behaviour?

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Violent Extremism

Taliban’s Power Revival and Its Impact on Malaysia’s Security

The recent Taliban takeover in Afghanistan could reignite a “second front” discourse in Southeast Asia. However, the potential associated threats to Malaysia’s security need to be contextualized with the current threat environment.

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Security

Changing Realities for Malaysia in the South China Sea Dispute

Is Malaysia’s preference for quiet diplomacy in the South China Sea dispute sustainable? The numerous challenges and limited options it faces in responding to China suggests a need for reassessment for the long-term.

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Violent Extremism

From Violence and Trauma to Forgiveness: Case Study of Ali Fauzi Manzi

This article outlines how former Indonesian terrorists become advocates for peace through a case study of Ali Fauzi Manzi.

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Politics

Ismail Sabri’s Malaysian Cabinet: Old Wine in a New Bottle

In the third government administration since the May 2018 general elections, the current Malaysian Cabinet is nothing more than a Cabinet reshuffle with very few changes.

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Security

Indonesia and Maritime Rules-Based Order in the South China Sea

While stopping short of a full-fledged balancing act, Indonesia’s recent attempts to consolidate support for UNCLOS put a check on China’s revisionist challenges in the South China Sea.

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Politics

A Rocket into the Unknown

This article outlines the Democratic Action Party’s trajectory through Malaysia’s shifting political landscape.

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Security

Foreword – Tensions in the South China Sea Series

This foreword launches the five-part “Tensions in the South China Sea” series. The series, featuring esteemed writers, aims to provide greater understanding of this complex issue.

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Security

South China Sea: The Need for Strong and Persistent Policies

The complexities of the South China Sea issue require Southeast Asian states to develop strong, persistent policies. These should entail all “what-ifs” including the withdraw of the US and its allies from the South China Sea.

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Violent Extremism

The Different Sides of Malaysia’s Response to the Taliban

The Taliban’s resurgence has received diverse responses from Malaysians. While other countries are facing security threats from locally-based jihadists seeking to imitate the Taliban’s success, the immediate impact on Malaysia is arguably further social polarisation.

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Politics

The Absence of Regulations and Civil Servants Buy-in Policy in Indonesia’s Move to a New Capital

Beyond the challenges of physically moving its capital, Indonesia must also address the lack of regulations and support by civil servants. This will prevent the need for moving its capital in the future.

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Politics

Muhyiddin’s Failures and the Fall of the First Unelected Government in Malaysia

In March 2020, Muhyiddin Yassin led a rebellion against the government that toppled a long-standing ruling alliance tainted with corruption. His 17-months rule will be remembered for its failures to attend to people’s Covid-19-related grievances and suspension of democracy.

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Environment

Questioning the Environmental Commitment in Indonesia’s Move to a New Capital

Development of a Smart City in the new capital, Kalimantan, has been touted to balance both environmental and industrial considerations. This is debatable as land losses since development started has yet to be replaced.

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Violent Extremism

Empowering Indonesian Communities for Effective Reintegration of Terrorists and Their Families

The community plays an important role in the reintegration of terrorists and their families. Recognizing this, ruangobrol.id piloted a “hyper local” project involving individuals of diverse backgrounds.

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Violent Extremism

Terrorist Working from Home: Pandemic and The Transposition of Violent Extremism in Malaysia

COVID-19 has not only presented many unprecedented challenges to daily lives; it has changed the violent extremism landscape in Malaysia.

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Politics

Hijrah or Pop Islam? Implications for Malaysia

The pace of Islamisation in Malaysia has undoubtedly increase in the past decade. Spiritual Hijrah by the masses towards greater piety is of course commendable – until it is used by celebrities, entrepreneurs, and politicians for their personal gain.

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Security

Aftermath of KRI Nanggala-402: Need for Better Social Security Schemes for TNI Personnel

Despite the Indonesian government’s good intentions to ensure the well-being of fallen submariners’ families, these initiatives demonstrate a need for well-established social security schemes for TNI personnel.

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Politics

Malay Political Polarization and Islamic Populism in Malaysia

Islamic populism is currently a go-to strategy for Malay-based political parties vying for support form the same pool of electorates. This has been detrimental to the rights and liberties of non-Muslims in Malaysia with the possibility of extremism.

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Society

Returning To Our Roots: The Anger and Heartbreak of Young Malay Men

Article is a preamble to Dina Zaman’s new book on Malay(sia), Malayness. Her book is scheduled for sale in Q3 of 2021.

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Foreign Policy

Leveraging on Soft Power in Indonesia’s Vaccine Diplomacy

For the 2024 Elections, certain political parties are given concessions to bypass factual verification to contest. These concessions, via Decision 55/2020, will likely hamper efforts to simplify the political system in Indonesia.

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Politics

Constitutional Court Decision 55/2020 Would not Simplify the Political System in Indonesia

For the 2024 Elections, certain political parties are given concessions to bypass factual verification to contest. These concessions, via Decision 55/2020, will likely hamper efforts to simplify the political system in Indonesia.

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Violent Extremism

Continued Terror by MIT in Poso: Interviews with BG Farid Makruf and Commissioner Didik Supranoto

Poso continues to be terrorized by the East Indonesia Mujahidin (MIT) despite having only nine remaining members.

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Violent Extremism

Women and Kinship Pivotal to JAD’s Future Attacks in Indonesia

Based on recent terrorist attacks in Indonesia, Jemaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD) will continue exploiting women and kinship for future operations.

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Health

Indonesia’s Considerable Challenges to be a Major Nursing Exporter Amidst Surplus

Indonesia seems to have a surplus of nurses. However, it is unlikely to follow the Philippines in becoming a major exporter in the near future.

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Violent Extremism

A Four-Component Post-Release Assessment Essential to Prevent Recidivism in Indonesia

Pledging loyalty to the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) is an important indicator the government uses to measure the success of terrorist deradicalization programmes inside prisons. However, assessments must continue after an inmate’s release.

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Violent Extremism

Outlawing OPM: A Right Step in Ensuring Lasting Peace in Papua

The Indonesian government has officially labelled the Free Papua Movement a terrorist group. What are the consequences of this labelling and how can the government counter this terrorist threat in Papua?

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Violent Extremism

Gendering Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) Initiatives in Malaysia

Malaysian women are no longer harmless nor immune to violent extremism. It is thus imperative for gender perspectives to be included in the design and implementation of Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) initiatives in Malaysia.

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Violent Extremism

Thwarting Future Attacks by FPI Splinter Cells in Indonesia

A splinter cell of an Indonesian extremist group, Front Pembela Islam (Islamic Defenders Front/FPI), was foiled in their plans to attack the government and businesses. How can Indonesia prevent similar occurrences in the future?

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Violent Extremism

Indonesian Military Under Terrorist Attack

Terrorists continue to attack Indonesia’s security apparatus including its military (TNI). TNI needs to heighten security measures to prevent future attacks on its personnel and installations.

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Environment

Biochar: A Potential Sustainable Solution to Energy and Agricultural Needs, and Climate Change Mitigation for Singapore and Southeast Asia

The incorporation of new tools is crucial to address existential threats such as climate change, food security and energy needs in Southeast Asia. Biochar is one tool that can address all three threats.

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Violent Extremism

Mothers and the Internet: Indonesian Youths Caught in Between

With the increasing roles of mothers in terrorism and the internet as a source of indoctrination, Indonesian youths are caught in between two significant spheres of influence.

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Violent Extremism

A Need for Nationwide Deradicalization Centres in Indonesia to Curb Rising Terrorist Attacks

Despite the pandemic, terrorist motivations to conduct attacks remain unabated. This demonstrates the need for the Indonesian government, assisted by the society and businesses, to set up deradicalization centres throughout Indonesia.

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Violent Extremism

The Dynamics of Terrorist Recruitment Across Online Platforms: Taking it to the Next Level

Trumping traditional media, the Islamic State in East Asia has gone digital to reach the masses.

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Violent Extremism

Online Political Movement and the Emergence of Youth Extremism

Youths are particularly vulnerable for recruitment by extremist groups. Recent findings revealed that such vulnerabilities may be attributed to psychology rather than ideology. We explain how significance motivation may be the key to understand youth extremism.

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Violent Extremism

Linguistic Appeal of Daesh’s Propaganda

Despite their defeat, Daesh’s propaganda is still garnering support globally. Key to this is the linguistic appeal of their messages.

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Environment

The Inconspicuous Truth of Singapore’s Water: Cleaned rather than Clean

The development of four national taps was introduced as Singapore’s integrated solution for a sustainable water supply. However, the lack of public awareness and civic behaviour are key challenges to this solution.

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Environment

Tackling Riverine Litter in Indonesia: All Contributions Matter

The concerning riverine litter pollution in Indonesia poses a threat to public health. Governments, communities and producers play pivotal roles in addressing the issue.

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Environment

Sustainable Water: Lessons from an Indonesian Community Forest in a “Barren Village”

Droughts have hit parts of Indonesia, with Java affected the worst. But a group of villagers in a notoriously barren village in Yogyakarta have proven that preserved forests can provide an unlimited source of water.

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Environment

Valuing Water through Community Empowerment in Malaysia

Malaysia is blessed with abundance of water. But it is at risk of not having enough for all its citizens if the community continues with its ignorant ways.

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Society

Policy Contradictions to Eradicate Human Trafficking in Indonesia: Problems with the Vision, Strategy or Implementation?

An obstacle in eradicating human trafficking in Indonesia stems from issues in governance. This requires strengthening its vision, improving its strategy, leadership and coordination in policy implementation.

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Health

The Surplus—Shortage Paradox of Nurses in Indonesia

Many Indonesian nurses are affected by the slow absorption into a sector that is uncertain of its demand for them; a surplus-shortage paradox.

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Politics

Polemic of the Proposed Revision of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law

The Indonesian government’s plan to revise the existing UU ITE raises concerns from opposition and watchdogs speculating that the government is finding new means to criminalize freedom of speech.

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Politics

Short-term Gain, Long-term Loss of Money Politics in Indonesia’s Regional Electoral Process

The issue of money-politics in Indonesia’s regional elections is a worrying sign that rent-seeking interest still plagues its representational system. When social tensions are rising, representation might become a key issue to stability in the future.

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Violent Extremism

Controversies Surrounding the 2021 Presidential Regulation on Violent Extremism in Indonesia

The Indonesian government has issued a comprehensive regulation aimed at preventing the development of violent extremism. However, its signing has caused controversy, especially fears of potential witch hunts where people would prejudice and find fault with others.

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Politics

Malaysia: The Pandemic and Emergency and its Consequences on Parliament and Elections

The recent Emergency declaration in Malaysia is touted as an extraordinary measure during extraordinary times, though many question if it was necessary to manage a pandemic that seemed to be under control just six months ago.

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Politics

Exclusive Statement by FPI Lawyer, Aziz Yanuar

This is an exclusive statement by FPI lawyer, Aziz Yanuar, sought after its disbandment. The following statement was translated verbatim into English from Bahasa Indonesia.

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Politics

FPI Disbandment: Setting a Bad Precedence

After 22 years of existence and rife with controversies, the Islamic Defender Front (FPI) has finally collapsed during the Joko Widodo (Jokowi) administration. Was the government right in unilaterally disbanding FPI without warning, much less court proceedings?

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Politics

The Politics of Religion in Indonesia: Exploiting the Islamic Identity in a Fragmented Society

The popularity of figures such as FPI leader Rizieq Shihab signals a worrying trend of growing hardline conservatism among Indonesian Muslims.

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Economy

Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership and the Challenges of ASEAN Centrality

The principle of ASEAN centrality has been reified in the recent conclusion of Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). However, the Association faces three challenges to stay relevant post-RCEP.

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Health

COVID-19 as a Catalyst for Tele-psychiatry Development in Indonesia

Developed due to current circumstances, tele-psychiatry is not only an advancement in mental healthcare but could facilitate equitable access in Indonesia. This is evident from its quick adoption by the public, a feat difficult to achieve under normal circumstances.

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Economy

Improving the Quality of Indonesian Human Resources as a Pre-requisite to Expedite the Job Creation Law: A Regional and Global Perspective

As the Job Creation Law plays a strategic role in developing the Indonesian economy, it may assist Indonesia to become a formidable regional and global competitor. Hence, it is important to synergize the law with other legislations, including the Law on the National Educational System.

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Health

Beyond Vaccines: The Importance of Sustainable Policy in Indonesia after COVID-19

The Government of Indonesia (GoI) newest plan on vaccination brings optimism towards COVID-19 recovery. Although vaccination is seemingly a solution, GoI should consider adopting Sustainable Policy as a basic value of thinking beyond COVID-19 eradication.

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Health

Indonesia’s Ascend to Become the Highest COVID-19 Infected in Southeast Asia

Indonesia has topped COVID-19 cases in Southeast Asia. Four factors have contributed to its predicament.

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Society

Not All Houses are Homes: Domestic Violence in Indonesia during COVID-19

While focused on managing COVID-19, Indonesia is encountering an increase in female domestic violence victims. Though avoidable, it is never too late for Indonesia to address this emerging crisis.

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Violent Extremism

A More Effective Counterterrorism Strategy for Indonesian Women by Acknowledging Their Motivations and Tactical Contributions

The last ISIS-family suicide bombings in Surabaya is a sign for the government to remain vigilant towards the imminent threat of terrorism which targets women and children as potential actors.

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Violent Extremism

Striving for Peace in the Philippines amidst Increased Combat-readiness and Continued Recruitment of Women and Children

Female and children combatants of the different terrorist groups operating in the Philippines possess a myriad of skills. For women, this includes identifying safe havens for fighters, while children help provide surveillance activities of the police and military units in the area.

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Violent Extremism

The Invisible Women and Children of Malaysia: The Vulnerability of Stateless Persons to Terrorism and Violent Extremism

Since terrorist and violent extremist groups tend to flourish in marginalized areas, no sector in today’s world is at greater risk and remains severely understudied as the stateless women and children targeted for recruitment and radicalization by terrorist organizations.

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Violent Extremism

The Shape of Contemporary Conflict in Southeast Asia: How Violent Extremism has Changed Our Women and Children

Women and children aligned with terrorist groups leverage gender and age dynamics for their benefit by claiming ignorance of terrorist acts so as to minimize their culpability.

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Violent Extremism

Why are CPP-NPA Terrorists Deadlier than Religious Extremists?

Armed Forces of the Philippines’ official records show that the NPA communist-terrorist group has killed 13,304 of its troops from 1975 to June 2020. This is four times the soldiers killed by the MNLF and the MILF, and 5.5 times the soldiers killed by the Abu Sayyaf Group.

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Technology

Info-demic in Malaysia: Present and Future Challenges

An oxymoronic term, ‘fake news’ has become synonymous with aspects of info-demic. Malaysia is no less susceptible to the vulnerabilities of the info-demic. However, there are idiosyncrasies in Malaysia’s legislative and fact-checking approaches which makes solutions decisively local.

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Violent Extremism

Arming Community Actors to Combat Violent Extremism in Malaysia

The evolving threat of violent extremism has underscored the need for a multi-stakeholder response. In Malaysia, initiatives on Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism (P/CVE) have been predominantly state-led and prioritise reactive or ‘hard’ security measures over lasting prevention.

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Politics

King and People are Inseparable: Proactive Constitutional Monarch in Parliamentary System

The value of a proactive constitutional monarch in Johor lies in the fact that the monarch can effectively unite different (even mutually suspicious and hostile) ethnic groups in a multi-ethnic country.

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Violent Extremism

The Challenges of Preventing Online Radicalization of Indonesian Children during COVID-19

Indonesian children face an increased risk of online radicalization during COVID-19. This commentary discusses the challenges to prevent such radicalization while proposing how the involvements of social influencers may be a step forward.

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Politics

The Sustainability of the Next Islamic Initiative in Malaysia

Past governments in Malaysia had issued Islamic initiatives as the Inculcation of Noble Values, Islam Hadhari, Indeks Syariah Malaysia, Rahmatan-lil-‘Alamin, Manhaj Rabbani and Inisiatif Mantap, all of which sizzled out following the fall of their respective political advocates. What may be the next Islamic initiative by the new government after the 15th General Election (GE15)?

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Economy

The “Economic Recovery First” Argument Behind the Omnibus Law: Misguided Policy Priorities during COVID-19 Pandemic

Indonesia’s overemphasis on post COVID-19 economic recovery through the passing of the Omnibus Law has the potential to prolong economic downturn currently caused by the pandemic. Indonesia seems to be focusing on the wrong policies to meet with existing challenges.

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Society

The Supply and Demand of Intolerance in Indonesia

Why religion continues being integral to Indonesians can be viewed from a supply and demand perspective. State-perpetrated religious discriminations and the potential rise of conservative and hardline groups are concerning. These may lead to a rising tide of intolerance in Indonesia.

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Health

In Dire Need of Tougher Tobacco Control Regulations in Indonesia

Indonesia is home to the third largest population of tobacco consumers in the world. Without tougher tobacco control regulations, tobacco consumption will remain a public health threat.

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Technology

(Re)Framing the Tech War – A Strategy for the US

A prolonged tech war could result in blowbacks that would undermine US interests, this article argues that by changing the framing of the issues, the US may more easily bring China to the negotiating table to resolve its concerns amicably.

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Politics

Pressure Test in the Age of New Normal: Indonesia’s Pilkada 2020

Indonesia will likely proceed with its regional elections, also known as Pilkada, on 9 December 2020. Despite there being little respite of COVID-19 infections in Indonesia, lawmakers and politicians have instead rationalized why Pilkada cannot be delayed again.

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Violent Extremism

Women in The Early Era of Terrorism in Indonesia

The first of this two-part analysis explores the roles of women in terrorism in Indonesia since the 1950s to 2010s. It describes the limited roles women play in these radical movements and the reasons behind their subordination.

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Violent Extremism

Change in Terrorism Landscape in Indonesia

The second of this two-part analysis explores the roles of women in terrorism in Indonesia since the ISIS’ declaration of a caliphate in 2013. It describes the expansion of women’s role in terrorism; no longer hiding behind male nom de guerre.

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Technology

Key Roles of Businesses in Indonesia to Prevent Hateful Content in a COVID-19 Era

The dissemination of hateful contents generally increases in Indonesia during crises such as COVID-19 and political contestations. Such hateful contents reflect deep-seated sentiments that have developed through Indonesia’s history.

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Technology

Agritech: An Attractive Industry for Investment and Target for Attack

Agritech is an attractive solution for countries to maintain their food security by striving for self-sufficiency. Due to its attractiveness, safeguards must be in place to prevent any attacks on such facilities.

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Violent Extremism

Continued Interest to Employ Chemical Agents by Indonesian Extremists

The use of chemical agents by Indonesian extremists still poses a security concern based on their continued interest in their usage. Ricin, abrin and chlorine gas would continue being the agents of choice. Reasons include the relative ease to obtain their precursors.

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Politics

Deciding to be Malaysia’s PM8: An Organizational Trust Perspective

Via the organizational trust theory, insights can be obtained as to why accepting the royal mandate and not rushing to call for a snap election is ideal for Muhyiddin Yassin to become Malaysia’s PM8.

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Violent Extremism

Immortality via News Media? A Case Study of Former Terrorism Inmates in Indonesia

Employing Terror Management Theory (TMT), this study sought to explore the impact of the symbiotic relationship between news media and terrorism on terrorism perpetrators.

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Violent Extremism

Preventing the Radicalization of Former Terror Inmates’ Children in Indonesia

Disengagement and deradicalization of individuals convicted of terrorism require a holistic approach that must continue after the individuals release from prison. This is to ensure that violence is not pursued by these individuals and their children.

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Violent Extremism

Unconventional Weapons Plot in Indonesia: Motivation for Agents Selection and Potential Impact of Alarmist Police Statements

Within two years, Indonesian authorities uncovered plots intending to use unconventional weapons. There is seemingly an inclination to use chemical agents by Indonesian terrorist groups.

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Violent Extremism

Revoking Citizenship: Not a Step Forward for Indonesian Counter Terrorism

Proposed changes to Indonesia’s Anti-Terrorism Bill could include revoking the citizenships of its citizens who participated in terrorism overseas. Is this the right way forward?

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