Articles

China

Economy

Greater Sunrise: Rescue or Fiscal Ruin?

  • Stratosphere Publication 2026

With its primary gas revenue gone as of 2025, Timor-Leste’s survival depends on a 10-year dash to develop Greater Sunrise before its sovereign wealth fund runs dry.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Security

Myanmar’s Drone War: An Escalation

  • Stratosphere Publication 2026

A February 2026 drone attack on a civilian airliner signals a volatile shift as Myanmar’s resistance challenges both the junta and China.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Security

No Easy Way Out

  • Stratosphere Publication 2026

The Thai-Cambodia border conflict is also fuelled by a multi-billion-dollar scam economy and the domestic survival of political elites.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Security

Essay: When China Blinks, Myanmar Shifts and People Move

  • Stratosphere Publication 2025

Forced migration in Myanmar serves as a strategic diagnostic, revealing how China’s geopolitical calculations shift regional power and human lives.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Security

KNU, Scam Centres and an Uneasy Alliance

  • Stratosphere Publication 2025

International sanctions and military raids are dismantling Myanmar’s billion-dollar scam hubs, reshaping border alliances and human safety.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

The Taiwan Question: Will Indonesia Reconsider Its Stance?

International debate over UN Resolution 2758 challenges Indonesia’s steadfast One China policy, driven by pragmatic economic ties.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Society

Essay: Messiah on Speed Dial

The rise of China complicates Malaysian Chinese identity, the question over “loyalty” and their search for a political “messiah”.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Security

Reform UNCLOS Before It Is Too Late

Great powers defy maritime law. Can UNCLOS survive?

view details Stratosphere Publication
Economy

Trump’s Psychological Salvo on World’s Economies

High tariffs are imposed to bring others to the negotiating table.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Security

When Push Comes to Shove

China’s persistent aggressive tactics threaten the territorial integrity of the Philippines and the international maritime order.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

Southeast Asia Stands to Gain from China’s Economic Stability

ASEAN should seek to deepen its economic engagement with China even as the latter’s economic turmoil subsides.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Environment

Chinese EVs Are Gaining Momentum in Indonesia

Explained – the benefits and dilemma of the influx of Chinese EVs into Indonesia.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Violent Extremism

Can China and Indonesia Forge Stronger Counterterrorism Collaboration?

China’s harsh treatment of its minorities and unresolved tension over the South China Sea may hamper a closer China-Indonesia collaboration in counterterrorism.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Technology

China’s Assertive Cyber Activism and Lessons for Indonesia

China’s aggressive activities in the cyberspace have often targeted middle powers that are its neighbours.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

China-Indonesia Relations in 2023: A Year-in-Review

A review of the China-Indonesia relations in 2023.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

Horror in the Sea

Indonesian ship crews aboard Chinese vessels may have encountered unimaginable horror in the sea that seems to elude almost everyone’s attention.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

Prabowo and China

For years, Prabowo has tried to cultivate a good relationship with China. With the election coming next year, is he simply covering his grounds.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

South Korea’s Era of Strategic Clarity

President Yoon Seok-yeol has shifted South Korea’s position from strategic ambiguity to strategic clarity which focuses on solidifying Seoul’s relations.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Economy

Should Cambodia Embrace China’s BRI?

China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in Cambodia has become a crucial economic and socio-cultural development factor for the nation.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

The Jakarta-Bandung Fast Train: Torn between Dreams and Debt

The Jakarta-Bandung Fast Train megaproject has incurred cost overrun after multi-year delays and would multiply the financial burden.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Environment

China Is Still Far-off from Becoming Indonesia’s Partner in Energy Transition

China’s potential to become Indonesia’s close partner in energy transition is negatively affected by the reputation of its power plant and mining.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

Sugary Beverages: China’s Latest Soft Power?

The popular Chinese sugary beverage chain Mixue took Indonesia by (winter) storm thanks to its solid business model and understanding of the Indonesian market. While demonstrating China’s soft power, its culinary diplomacy might clash with the government’s campaign.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

China-Indonesia Relations in 2022: A Year in Review

This article is a stocktake of the developments of Indonesia’s relationship with China in 2022, focusing on security, economic and soft power considerations.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Security

Victory and Defeat: The Philippines and the South China Sea

Underneath all of President Rodrigo Duterte’s strongman bravado is a deep-seated insecurity, resulting in a widespread defeatist attitude. This defeatism, while can be traced back to Filipino’s culture and the country’s longstanding alliance with the United States, manifests in Duterte’s pivot to China policy and neutrality in the Ukraine crisis. It has also provided a suitable context that ushered the return of the Marcos family to power.

view details Stratosphere Publication
Foreign Policy

Should China Adopt the Indo-Pacific Terminology?

All relevant powers have adopted the term “Indo-Pacific” in their foreign policy strategy except for China, which continues to view it with suspicion. It would be more beneficial and productive for China and everyone else if the Middle Kingdom were to adopt the concept as well.

view details Stratosphere Publication